About Electric Boilers: Price, Installation, and Maintenance

chaudières électriques

Everything You Need to Know About Electric Boilers: Price, Installation, and Maintenance 

What Is an Electric Boiler?

An electric boiler is a central heating system that uses electricity to generate heat. Since this system relies on water rather than a fuel source such as gas, it is a modern, efficient, and clean solution. In this article, we’ll detail the price, installation, and maintenance of an electric boiler to help you determine which type of boiler and heating system best suits your needs.

Advantages and Disadvantages of an Electric Boiler

Electric boilers offer several advantages

Installation

Unlike gas boilers, electric boilers do not need to be connected to a gas line, which reduces installation costs. They are also perfectly suited for small spaces.

Performance

Electric boilers offer excellent efficiency, maximizing energy performance. 

Maintenance

Electric boilers require less maintenance than combustion-based boilers.

Eco-friendly

There are no direct CO₂ emissions, especially if the electricity comes from renewable sources.

Security

They pose no risk of explosion or gas poisoning since they do not operate through combustion.

Main Disadvantages of Electric Boilers

  • Complete dependence on the electrical grid, meaning a power outage results in no heating.
  • Limited power for very large homes, sometimes requiring a supplementary system such as a heat pump.

Installation of an Electric Boiler

Steps for Installing an Electric Boiler

  1. Learn about the regulations regarding permits and qualified professionals for installing an electric boiler. The work must be carried out by certified electricians and plumbers/heating specialists.
  2. Ensure that the existing electrical supply is sufficient for the boiler’s power requirements.
  3. Choose a dry and accessible location for the installation and maintenance of your electric boiler.
  4. Connect the hydraulic system between your central heating network and the electric boiler.
  5. Connect the boiler to the building’s electrical panel, using a dedicated circuit breaker and appropriately sized wiring.
  6. Check that all connections are secure and that there are no water leaks.
  7. Fill the water circuit, purge any air, and start the system from the electrical panel.
  8. Perform final tests to verify proper operation.

At Plomberie Roger Chayer, our specialists are certified and work in compliance with current regulations. Contact us to learn more about installing your electric boiler.

Price of an Electric Boiler

Several factors influence the price of your electric boiler:

  • Device Power
    The power of an electric boiler determines its heating capacity. The more powerful the boiler, the higher the price.
  • Type of Boiler
    Classic models are generally the most affordable. Low-temperature or ionic (advanced technology) models, on the other hand, are more expensive to purchase but provide better efficiency.
  • Brand and Manufacturer
    Brands known for their reliability and after-sales service may offer higher prices.
  • Additional Options and Features
    Some boilers offer domestic hot water production, smart thermostats, or advanced control systems, which increases the price.

Price Range in Quebec (CAD)

  • Entry-Level: $6,000 to $8,000
  • Mid-Range: $8,000 to $10,000
  • High-End: $10,000 to $15,000
  • Compared to other types of boilers (gas, condensing, etc.), installation is simpler and provides good efficiency, allowing for long-term savings.

Maintenance of an Electric Boiler

An electric boiler represents a significant investment. Its maintenance is therefore essential to extend its lifespan and ensure safety and performance. This includes checking the system pressure and safety (inspecting for water leaks) and performing surface cleaning. It is recommended to have professional maintenance every 2 to 3 years so that the technician can inspect the electrical circuits, perform tests, and ensure water quality to prevent limescale buildup.

Conclusion

The electric boiler offers numerous advantages: high efficiency, simplified installation, reduced maintenance, and optimal safety, while being eco-friendly when using electricity from renewable sources. To fully enjoy these benefits, it is highly recommended to hire a professional for installation. At Plomberie Roger Chayer, we specialize in assessing your heating needs and safely installing electric boilers. Contact us today for personalized advice and a quote tailored to your home.

Condensing Boiler vs. Traditional Boiler: Differences and Advantages

Condensing Boiler vs. Traditional Boiler: Differences and Advantages

A heating boiler is used not only in space heating systems (such as underfloor heating), but also in water heating systems (like showers, faucets, etc.). It is the heart of your thermal system and represents a significant investment. That’s why it makes sense to do thorough research when choosing yours, especially since you want it to last as long as possible! If you’re wondering whether to choose a condensing boiler or a traditional boiler, this article will explain the features of each to help you make an informed decision.

What Is a Traditional Boiler?

A traditional boiler is a type of boiler that produces heat by burning fuel (gas or propane) to heat the water circulating in your heating system, such as underfloor heating, radiators, and more.

Advantages and Disadvantages of the Traditional Boiler

Since it doesn’t operate through condensation, there is greater energy loss. It is therefore less eco-friendly and less economical. However, the initial purchase cost is often lower.

What Is a Condensing Boiler?

A condensing boiler has the same purpose as a traditional boiler. However, unlike the latter, a condensing boiler recovers the heat contained in the combustion gases.

Advantages and Disadvantages of the Condensing Boiler

Since the condensing boiler recovers the heat contained in the combustion gases, it is a more eco-friendly solution, but also more economical thanks to lower energy bills. The condensing boiler is compatible with different heating systems. However, the purchase cost is generally higher.

Comparison: Condensing Boiler vs. Traditional Boiler

Here is a comparison table between a traditional boiler and a condensing boiler to help you see things more clearly.

FeaturesTraditional BoilerCondensing Boiler
OperationNon-condensing
Burns fuel and releases flue gases without reusing them
Condensing
Recovers heat from flue gases to maximize energy use
Energy EfficiencyModerateHigh
Environmental ImpactHigher emissionsEco-friendly, lower emissions
Purchase & Installation CostLower upfront costHigher upfront investment
Operating CostHigher energy bills over timeLower bills thanks to energy savings
DurabilityRobust and long lifespanLong lifespan with regular maintenance

Which Boiler Should I Choose?

In order to choose the boiler that best suits your situation, you will need to consider several factors ;

Budget

Consider your available budget at the time of purchase, but also in the long term by calculating energy savings.

Housing

If your home is relatively new, it will probably be better suited to a condensing boiler, for example.

Energy consumption

You will be able to make your choice based on the energy consumption of the boilers and your environmental preferences.

Conclusion 

Finally, the condensing boiler is very often the ideal option to reduce costs and long-term environmental impact. In any case, it is important to work with professionals for its installation and maintenance in order to extend its lifespan and ensure your safety. 

At Plomberie Roger Chayer, our specialists will recommend the best boiler for your situation and can handle its installation and maintenance. Contact us to learn more at (514) 590-0666. 

Bad Smell in Drains: Causes and Solutions

mauvaise odeur dans les canalisations

Bad Smell in Drains: Causes and Solutions

Do you notice a strange smell in your kitchen or bathroom… and it seems to be coming from the pipes? Bad odors in drains are a more common problem than you might think — and thankfully, easier to fix than they appear. The key is identifying the real cause.

In this article, we explain why your pipes might smell bad… and more importantly, how to get rid of the odor for good!

Bad Smell in Drains: Common Causes

Before reaching for the baking soda or calling a plumber, take a moment to identify the culprits. The problem is often simpler than it seems.

Rotting residue

Hair, food scraps, and grease trapped in your sink or bathroom drains… Over time, this creates the perfect cocktail for bad smells. On top of that, humidity and heat speed up the decomposition process, making the odors even worse.

Dry P-trap

A seldom-used sink or shower? The P-trap dries out, allowing sewer gases to freely rise back into your home.

Poor ventilation

When air doesn’t circulate properly through your pipes, gases get trapped… and look for an escape.

Invisible leaks

Could there be a damaged seal or a crack? The odor slowly seeps through, without being visible.

Septic tank at the end of its life

If it overflows or is poorly maintained, it’s not uncommon for odors to appear in the basement. A good rule of thumb: if the smell is localized, it’s often a mechanical issue. If it spreads everywhere, it’s more likely a ventilation or septic system problem.

Odors… and health risks

A bad odor is never pleasant. But sometimes, it’s not just your nose that reacts. Certain gases released by the drains (such as hydrogen sulfide) can be toxic, even in low concentrations.

Common symptoms caused by these gases include:

  • Headaches,
  • Irritation of the eyes or nose,
  • Dizziness, and even nausea.

These gases result from the decomposition of organic matter and accumulate when the plumbing system is not functioning properly. It is best not to ignore these warning signs: if the odor persists, it’s time to take action!

What to do to eliminate the odors?

Before calling a professional, some simple tricks can already make a big difference. It’s also a great first step to test whether the problem is superficial or more serious.

And the good news is, you probably already have everything you need in your cupboards.

  • Baking soda + vinegar: pour one cup of each into the drain, let it fizz for 30 minutes, then rinse with boiling water.
  • Coffee grounds: they help neutralize odors and keep drains fresher.
  • Salted boiling water: a classic, effective method to dissolve greasy deposits.

These good habits are useful for regular maintenance or to solve a minor problem. But if the odors return quickly after these treatments, it’s often a sign that a more serious issue is hiding in your pipes.

Keeping Bad Odors Away… for Good

Better safe than sorry—especially when it comes to stubborn odors! Fortunately, a few simple habits are often enough to keep your drains clean. By adopting good daily practices, you can not only prevent unpleasant smells but also extend the lifespan of your plumbing.

Here are a few easy habits to include in your maintenance routine:

  • Never pour oil or grease down the sink.
  • Use strainers in sinks and showers to catch hair and other debris.
  • Run water down drains that are rarely used.
  • Clean your P-traps regularly.
  • Make sure your exterior vents (on the roof) aren’t blocked.

Persistent Bad Odor: When Should You Be Concerned?

You’ve tried home remedies, cleaned the traps, poured hot water… but nothing seems to work? If bad odors keep coming back, there might be a more serious issue lurking in your pipes. Sometimes, these persistent smells are a sign that your plumbing system is no longer working as it should.

Here are a few warning signs to watch out for:

  • The odor is strong and never completely goes away.
  • Water backs up into the sink or shower.
  • You hear gurgling noises in the pipes.
  • Certain areas of the house (walls, basement) have a strange, unpleasant smell.

In such cases, it’s best not to wait— a plumber can quickly identify and fix the source of the problem.

Bad Odors in Your Drains: How Can a Plumber Help?

Tried everything but the smell still lingers? At this point, a plumber becomes your best ally. With a trained eye and specialized tools, they can make an accurate diagnosis and reach areas you can’t access on your own.

  • Camera inspection: to detect leaks, cracks, or blockages without dismantling everything.
  • High-pressure cleaning: to remove stubborn deposits.
  • Repair damaged seals, traps, or pipes.
  • Ventilation check: essential to prevent gas leaks.
  • Septic tank emptying and maintenance, if necessary.

The result? A house that smells good… and real relief on a daily basis!

A little talk… to say goodbye to big problems

PWhy wait for a leak, an odor, or a backup to occur? Regular maintenance of your pipes is a bit like a visit to the dentist: you avoid emergencies, you take preventive action… and you sleep better at night!

In a single visit, a plumber can:

  • Inspect your entire system
  • Detect the first signs of blockages or corrosion
  • Check vents and traps
  • Give you advice tailored to your situation

With regular monitoring, you avoid emergency calls and maintain better control over the condition of your plumbing.

Say goodbye to bad smells, once and for all

Need help? Contact Plomberie Roger Chayer for a quick inspection, clear diagnosis, and lasting solutions. We take care of your pipes… so you can breathe easy again!

Replace a toilet yourself or call a plumber?

remplacement de toilettes

Replace a toilet yourself or call a plumber?

Replacing a toilet can seem daunting, but with a few tips, it can be a doable project. Here’s our guide to choosing the right model, avoiding common pitfalls, and achieving a comfortable, durable installation for your bathroom.

Why replace a toilet?

Whether it’s to save water or give your bathroom a little makeover, replacing your toilet may be necessary for several reasons! Here are the most common ones:

  • Leaking or worn seals: A leaking toilet can cause water damage and increase costs.
  • Need a more water-efficient toilet: Recent models reduce water consumption and help save money in the long term.
  • Modernization or adaptation of the bathroom: For a more modern, more ergonomic toilet or one that fits better with your decor!
  • The toilet no longer works properly: Visible cracks or strange noises are clear signs that it is time to change your toilet.

What criteria should you use to choose the right model?

Choosing a toilet seems complicated to you? It is true that these days, the choice is vast! But by establishing simple criteria, you can easily make the right choice.

Choosing a toilet that fits your bathroom

Step one: measure the available space. Check the spacing between the wall and the base of the toilet to make sure your new model will fit easily. Also think about the style of the toilet: do you want something classic, modern or rather compact for a small space?

Reduced water consumption

Today, many models are WaterSense certified, which means they use less water without compromising performance. A good way to save water and reduce expenses!

Measure comfort and functionality

Choose a toilet that’s the right height for your comfort: Standard toilets can be a little low, while “comfort height” models are more ergonomic. Also consider the type of seat (round or elongated) and additional options, such as dual flush or heated seats.

Sustainable materials: good for your budget!

It is important to choose sturdy materials, but also to consider the manufacturer’s warranty. Remember that if you opt for a quality model, you will avoid frequent repairs, which can be a good investment in the long run!

Should you call a plumber to change a toilet?

While replacing a toilet yourself is a realistic project, sometimes it’s better to call a professional. Here are the pros and cons of doing the work yourself versus hiring a plumber:

Do the work yourself:

  • You save on labor costs.
  • You will be proud to say “I did it”!
  • You move forward at your own pace, without external pressure.

Call a plumber:

  • Ideal for complex work (damaged floor, pipes in poor condition).
  • Guarantees a correct and durable installation.
  • Convenient if you lack time or skills.

In difficult cases (for example, adding a basement toilet) or if you are not comfortable with plumbing, do not hesitate to contact an expert!

How to replace a toilet yourself?

If you’re ready to take on the challenge and replace your toilet yourself, here are the steps to follow:

The preparation

Before you begin, make sure you have all the necessary tools on hand to avoid unnecessary trips back and forth.

Basic tools for replacing the toilet:

  • Adjustable wrench
  • Utility knife
  • New wax ring
  • Silicone sealant
  • Mounting bolts
  • Bucket to empty the tank

Then, turn off the water supply and empty the tank.

Removing the old toilet

Disconnect the water supply and disassemble the toilet in two steps: first the tank, then the base. Clean the area to remove residue and remove the old wax ring.

Installation of the new toilet

Install a new wax ring on the flange. Then, secure the base to the ground before installing the tank. Reconnect the water supply and check for leaks.

It is essential to follow each step correctly to ensure a flawless installation and avoid costly mistakes!

Common mistakes to avoid when replacing the toilet

Are you planning to replace your toilet, but are afraid of making mistakes? To save you time (and prevent frustration!), here are the most common pitfalls to avoid for a successful installation:

  • Choosing the wrong spacing between the base and the wall can cause fastening problems.
  • Neglecting to check the level can lead to leaks.
  • Reusing worn gaskets or bolts can compromise the seal.
  • Overtightening the bolts can crack the base.
  • Starting the project without a minimum of renovation skills

According to the experience of humorist Martin Matte, replacing the toilet is not as easy as it seems! Check out this humorous video that shows you what NOT to do to succeed. 😜

The benefits of a successful installation!

Replacing a toilet correctly means ensuring optimal operation, better water efficiency and increased durability. It is therefore advantageous to take your time to do things right.

Here are the benefits you can enjoy if your toilet is properly installed:

  • Savings: You will reduce your water consumption and your bills.
  • Increased comfort: Choosing a toilet adapted to your needs will be more satisfying on a daily basis.
  • Durability: A reliable and durable model will avoid frequent repairs.
  • Simplified maintenance: Well-designed models are often easier to clean.
  • Appreciated silence: Enjoy a silent flush, ideal at night!
  • Adaptability: A well-done installation will allow future improvements without major complications.

Need help replacing your toilet without worry? Trust Plomberie Roger Chayer, your expert in plumbing in Montreal. Contact us today for fast, reliable and professional service!

Basement bathroom plumbing: What you need to know

salle de bain au sous-sol

Basement bathroom plumbing: What you need to know

Ah! The comfort of a basement bathroom. Whether it is a main or secondary bathroom, installing a bathroom requires a certain number of precautions, even more so when it is planned for the basement.

Legal obligations, professional interventions and finally, the layout itself, how about a quick overview of what bathroom plumbing in the basement involves?

Reading this blog post is probably the best way to avoid unpleasant surprises!

Basement bathroom plumbing: Legal obligations

Building a basement bathroom will likely require a permit. Why? Because plumbing projects, especially those that involve structural alterations or connections to sewer and water systems, must comply with local building codes. The best way to find out what the specific requirements are for your project and get the necessary permits? Check with your local municipality.

Indeed, without a permit, you could find yourself in a difficult situation with your insurance companies, in the event of a problem with your installation, or even be forced to stop your work.

By the same token, applying for a permit requires the intervention of a certified professional, specialized in this type of work, with valid RBQ licenses for him and his subcontractors. All of these people will be responsible for ensuring that the operation complies with current safety and construction standards. However, if you do not touch the structure of the house, you could undertake this work on your own.

Whether you choose to take charge of your basement bathroom plumbing installation or leave it to a contractor, the first step is the same: identify the plumbing components and all the parts that will be connected to the plumbing, such as the toilet, sink, shower or bathtub. At this stage, you should also consider the possibility of installing a washing machine or any other appliance that would require a water connection.

In addition, the complexity of the work will not be the same, depending on whether you already have a bathroom or whether you want to add one. In this case, the arrangement of bathroom plumbing in the basement remains possible. However, you will have to plan additional steps in your work planning, since the plumbing does not exist and it will have to be brought down from the upper floor.

In addition to the technical side, installing plumbing in the basement requires reliable drainage, evacuation and ventilation systems. They depend on good air circulation – which is already of questionable quality in a semi-basement – ​​and therefore an absence of mold.

Basement plumbing 101? Drainage, exhaust, ventilation!

Establishing the ideal layout of your bathroom will quickly allow you to identify the elements requiring a water connection. And by extension, to plan what work to do to position them correctly.

A first bathroom installation in the basement will probably require opening up the floor and digging into the slab. You may also need to plan to raise the floor. This precaution will ensure that you can place the pipe network and wastewater drainage without any problems. In addition, installing a catch basin or a wastewater lifting pump will probably be something to consider. For toilets or wastewater in general, several systems exist for their management. To help you in your efforts, start by checking whether your semi-basement has a check valve and water outlet solutions. In addition to being essential for evacuating water to the sewers and preventing backflows, these elements are scrupulously studied by insurance companies! Do not hesitate to call a professional for more details on your drainage and wastewater evacuation options.

In terms of evacuation, you will also need to plan for humidity. In a semi-basement, humidity tends to accumulate more significantly. To maintain good air quality, regulate humidity and avoid breathing in mold, you must equip yourself with an efficient ventilation system. This may include:

  • Natural ventilation via doors and windows, which is rather rare in old buildings.
  • A fan to be activated manually if necessary.
  • Mechanical ventilation which allows constant renewal of air.

Preventing moisture is also a matter of insulation. Certified contractors are the most effective at guiding and advising you in this step.

Of course, contacting a professional comes with a cost… but also with peace of mind and the assurance of a job well done in the majority of cases. If the budget is essential in your project planning, know that you will need to count on an average of $15,000 (plus labor to add) for everything related to plumbing in the basement. Depending on whether you want a bath, a shower, both, whether your pipes are functional, to be replaced or to be installed, this estimate could of course be subject to change.

Setting up bathroom plumbing in the basement is no small feat! If you want to have complete and accurate information about your project, talk to Alain Chayer and the specialists at Plomberie Roger Chayer. These experts have been recognized for over 75 years for listening to the needs of their customers and their budget!

Sources : 
Soumission Rénovation. Building a Basement Bathroom. 2024.
Aterno. Comment ajouter une salle de bain au sous-sol? [How to add a bathroom to the basement?]. 2024.

Lead pipe: How to recognize them and why to replace them

tuyau de plomb

Lead pipe: How to recognize them and why to replace them

Lead pipes may go unnoticed, but their health impact is very real! Learn how to easily recognize them and why replacing them is an essential decision to protect your water quality.

Lead pipes: old allies turned risky

Once widely used in plumbing, lead pipes were prized for their great durability and flexibility. They simplified the installation of water systems and resisted the passage of time.

However, with scientific advances, people have gradually become aware of the risks that these pipes pose to health. Since lead can dissolve in water (especially with old pipes), this can cause adverse effects on the nervous system and general health. Prevention and replacement of these pipes have now become essential to ensure healthy water.

Why replace lead pipes?

Health risks from lead

Lead pipes, while seemingly solid, are actually dangerous to our health. Exposure to lead, even in small doses, can have serious effects, especially for children and pregnant women. In children, lead can harm brain development, affecting concentration and learning. For expectant mothers, contaminated water can pose risks to their unborn baby.

Old houses more at risk

If you live in an older home, your pipes may still be made of lead, especially in buildings built before the 1970s. In this case, it is important to have your pipes checked by a plumber to avoid exposure risks and keep drinking water safe for your entire family.

What the law says in Quebec

In Quebec, the rules prohibit the installation of lead pipes in new construction. Assistance and inspection programs are also available to help you replace these old installations. Replacing a lead plumbing system is a smart choice for your family’s health and to enjoy clean water at all times!

Do you know how to recognize a lead pipe?

Identify lead by color and texture

To spot a lead pipe, some visual clues can help you. These pipes are distinguished by their dull gray color. Most of the time, they also have a slightly curved or bulging appearance, because lead is more malleable than other materials. A quick visual inspection can already give good clues and help you identify them. Most of the time, it is at the water inlet that we sometimes still find lead pipes.

Practical methods for identifying lead

In addition to visual inspection, there are simple tests that can help you confirm the presence of lead in your pipes. For example, you could use a magnet. If it doesn’t stick, the pipe is made of lead, as lead is not magnetic. You can also lightly scratch the pipe with a wrench or screwdriver: if the surface turns silver, it could be lead. By knocking the pipe, you can also check that it is not producing resonance.

Examining pipes during a home inspection

When buying or selling your home, it is crucial to check for lead, especially in the main water lines. Home inspections often include an examination of the pipes and may indicate the need for replacement. Watch for these warning signs to ensure safe water for your family!

What to do if you find lead pipes in your home?

Replacing lead with modern materials

Have you discovered lead pipes in your home? Don’t worry, there are several newer and safer types of materials available to replace your old plumbing. Copper, strong and durable, is perfect for a quality plumbing system. PVC is an economical option, often chosen for drainage systems.

As for PEX, it is flexible and resistant, which makes it an ideal choice for more difficult to access spaces.

What are the costs and steps to replace a pipe?

Curious about the cost of replacing a pipe? In fact, the cost of replacing pipes varies depending on the materials and complexity of the work. Plumbers usually provide a detailed estimate that includes each step. A word of advice: plan a flexible budget to avoid unpleasant surprises.

Call a professional plumber

If in doubt, do not hesitate to contact a qualified plumber. The latter guarantees precise work that complies with plumbing regulations in Quebec. Plumbers use 100% adapted tools to minimize the risk of leaks or future damage.

They also ensure the safety of the water network and often offer warranties on parts and labor. Entrusting the installation and maintenance of your pipes to experts reduces the risk of leaks and ensures optimal operation of your water network.

Limiting exposure to lead: measures to adopt

Use water filters

Did you know that a good filter can make a real difference? Certified activated carbon filters (NSF Standard 53) and reverse osmosis systems are very effective at removing lead. They can be installed directly on the faucet or used in a water filtration pitcher. Easy-to-use solutions that allow you to drink safer water every day.

Purging techniques to limit contamination

Water that sits in your pipes can accumulate lead. Tip: Every morning or after a period of non-use, let the cold water run for 1 to 2 minutes before drinking. This simple “purge” removes the stagnant water and gives you fresher, safer water.

Testing water quality

Testing your water regularly is another reliable way to ensure its quality. Home test kits are easy to use and can be found at hardware stores or online. Water quality testing is essential: it allows you to quickly check lead levels and take steps to reduce exposure.

Financial support to replace your lead pipes

Municipal and provincial assistance programs

Did you know that several cities and even the provincial government offer financing programs to cover part of the costs of replacing lead piping systems? This is a good opportunity to take advantage of them and secure your water system at a lower cost!

What are the criteria to be eligible?

The age of your property (often built before the 1970s in such cases) is a key factor. Gather the required documents such as proof of residence and technical details on your plumbing installation. Send everything before the deadline and you will be able to benefit from valuable assistance in improving your plumbing system.

Quality services for your plumbing

Replacing your lead pipes is essential for your health and to preserve the value of your property. With over 75 years of experience, Plomberie Roger Chayer offers quality services in plumbing installation, repair and maintenance

Their professional team is available 24/7 to meet all your needs. Contact us now to improve your quality of life and prevent lead-related risks!

References : 
Gouvernment of Quebec. Lead.
Montreal. Replace your lead water-service entry: Montréal provides financial support.
Régie du Bâtiment du Québec. Plumbing.

Plumbing connection for a kitchen sink

raccordement d'évier de cuisine

Plumbing connection for a kitchen sink

Connecting the plumbing of a kitchen sink is a crucial step to prevent leaks and ensure its proper functioning on a daily basis. Whether you are thinking of installing a new kitchen sink or changing your faucet, here is everything you need to know to ensure a well-done installation, the first time!

Kitchen sink plumbing: The basics of a successful installation

When installing or replacing a sink, plumbing plays a key role in avoiding long-term problems. To prevent leaks, make sure that the connections under the sink are tight and watertight. As for the slope of the drainage pipes, it is necessary to provide an adequate slope (about 2%) to ensure good water drainage and prevent blockages.

Finally, your kitchen sink plumbing must comply with your municipality’s standards to avoid unpleasant surprises! If in doubt, do not hesitate to call a professional to ensure a safe and reliable installation.

Your kitchen faucet pipes: which materials should you choose for a durable installation?

The choice of materials for the plumbing under your kitchen sink is crucial to ensure a leak-resistant and durable installation. PVC is often preferred for under-sink fittings due to its light weight and resistance to corrosion.

Due to its strength, copper remains a material of choice. Durable and resistant to extreme temperatures and high water pressures, it is an essential pillar of reliable and durable under-sink kitchen plumbing.

Kitchen faucet hoses: Braided nylon and solid brass among the best choices

When it comes to faucet hoses, it’s essential to choose materials like braided nylon for expandable hoses, which are much more durable than plastic or rubber. A solid brass faucet also provides better sturdiness than zinc. For an installation that can withstand daily wear and tear, opt for quality materials and a ceramic cartridge for better sealing.

Installing a sink in your kitchen: The key steps for an efficient connection

Installing a sink in your kitchen may seem complex, but by following a few simple steps you can achieve a great result!

Whether you’re replacing an old sink or installing a brand new one, here’s how to do it efficiently:

  1. Prepare your countertop and sink: First, make sure your sink fits into the existing opening in the countertop. If you need to cut, don’t panic! Use the template that came with your sink to draw out the cutout, then use a jigsaw to get an accurate cut. Got a sink with more holes than you expected? No worries, a mounting plate can cover the unused holes.
  2. Install the sink carefully: Before installing your sink in the hole, apply a strip of silicone around the edge to ensure a perfect seal. Then, carefully place the sink and check that it is properly aligned. Secure it firmly with the clips provided under the counter.
  3. Install your faucet: Whether you’re getting a new, sleek faucet or replacing your old one, start by installing a mounting plate or gasket under the faucet base to prevent leaks into your cabinets. Tighten the nuts under the sink securely to secure the faucet in place. Whenever possible, refer to your faucet’s installation guide.
  4. Connect the pipes: This step is a little more technical, but easier than it seems! For water, PEX pipes are perfect, while ABS is ideal for drain pipes. Don’t forget to use Teflon tape around the threads to seal the connections. Nothing complicated, just precision work!
  5. The moment of truth! Before enjoying your new sink, remember to remove the aerator from the faucet to prevent debris from clogging it. Then, slowly turn on the water and check all connections to make sure there are no leaks. Let the water run for a few minutes to flush the air out of the pipes, and you’re done!

Changing the kitchen faucet: a perfect opportunity to verify the pipes under the sink

When you decide to replace your kitchen faucet, it’s also a good time to take a look at the plumbing under your kitchen sink. Often, kitchen faucet pipes get old and may show signs of wear or leaks.

By reviewing the plumbing at the same time as installing a new faucet, you avoid future inconveniences while improving the functioning of the plumbing in general. Remember to choose a faucet adapted to your needs, while checking the condition of the plumbing connections. A simple gesture that can make a big difference!

Common mistakes to avoid when installing a kitchen sink

Installing a kitchen sink may seem simple, but there are some common mistakes that can make things complicated. Among the most common: misalignment of the kitchen faucet pipes, which leads to leaks or poor drainage. Be sure to check the connections (often poorly secured), which can cause invisible leaks. Another point to pay attention to is the watertightness during installation.

In short, before changing your kitchen faucet, make sure to follow the manufacturer’s instructions and use quality gaskets.

Why call a professional for kitchen sink plumbing?

Whether it is to install a kitchen sink or change a faucet in the kitchen, the intervention of a professional is essential. Doing business with a certified plumber, member of the Corporation des maîtres mécaniciens en tuyauterie du Québec (CMMTQ), guarantees work that complies with standards, offering you protection and peace of mind.

Why choose a qualified plumber over a general contractor? Unlike a general contractor, a plumber has the skills and experience to ensure a flawless installation and avoid mistakes that could lead to leaks or costly damage. Finally, his work is covered by a warranty to ensure that any potential problem will be taken care of.

Your kitchen sink installation experts

For a flawless and worry-free connection, entrust your plumbing work to Plomberie Roger Chayer. Request your quote now!

Sources
TRUCCONSTRUCTION.COM. Raccordement d’un évier. [Connecting a sink]
PURE DESIGN. What kind of material is best for a kitchen faucet?
HOME DÉPÔT. How to Replace a Kitchen Sink.

Solutions for hot water radiator problems

réparation de calorifère à eau chaude

Solutions for hot water radiator problems

Are you having problems with your hot water radiator? What should you do when your heater seems to have given up the ghost? Discover common problems, practical solutions to solve them, and see when it’s time to call a plumber to keep your heating reliable at all times!

Common problems with hot water radiators

Even the most reliable heating systems are not immune to issues that can affect their performance and efficiency. But rest assured, there is always a solution!

To help you better cope with the unexpected, here are some common problems you might encounter with your hot water heating system, and practical tips for solving them.

Water leak

A water leak can come from worn seals or faulty pipes. How to fix it? Check the connections and tighten the seals. If the leak persists, it may be necessary to replace the faulty parts or call a plumber.

Indicator light off

If the indicator light on your heater is off, it could indicate an electrical problem or that the heater is broken. Check the circuit breaker and electrical connections, and make sure the heater is plugged in properly.

Temperature adjustment

Your heater is not heating to the desired temperature? Check the thermostat settings. Adjust it to your preferences, and make sure the temperature sensor is in good condition.

Setting the timer

An incorrect timer setting can affect the operation of the heating system. Check your appliance’s manual to adjust the timer to your heating settings.

Resetting the heater

As with your computer, resetting your heater can fix many problems! Turn the heater off, wait a few minutes, then turn it back on. This can restore the factory settings and fix some minor issues.

Low water pressure

Low water pressure can affect the heater’s performance. Check the pressure gauge to ensure adequate pressure. If the pressure is too low, you may need to bleed air from the system or check for leaks.

Air in the radiator

Trapped air in radiators can prevent even heating. To correct this, use a bleeder key to release the accumulated air. It is advisable to do this when the system is cold to avoid hot water splashing out.

Frozen pipes

In winter, pipes can freeze and block the flow of water. To thaw frozen pipes, apply a gentle heat source such as a hair dryer, and make sure there is adequate insulation to prevent the pipes from freezing again.

Complete breakdown

If the heater is completely out of order, first check the fuses and electrical connections. If everything seems normal but the problem persists, it is best to contact a qualified plumber for a thorough inspection.

Rust and corrosion

Corrosion can damage the interior of the heater. If you notice any rust or corrosion, clean the affected areas and, if necessary, replace the corroded parts.

Faulty hot water heater: what are the signs to look out for?

Nothing is more frustrating than a hot water radiator that is starting to show signs of fatigue, especially when you rely on it to keep your home or business warm! Fortunately, there are small signs that can alert you before the problems become too serious.

Here are some examples of signs to watch for to prevent major problems:

  • Radiators are lukewarm even when the thermostat is set high: If your radiators are not heating properly even when the thermostat is set to a high temperature, this could indicate a water circulation problem or a fault in the heating system.
  • Hissing or knocking sounds in the pipes: Unusual noises such as hissing, popping, or tapping are often signs of air or pressure problems. These noises may indicate that radiator repairs or bleeding are needed.
  • Strange smells coming from the radiator: Unusual odors such as burning smoke or a metallic smell may indicate a buildup of debris or corrosion. An inspection is necessary to prevent further damage!

What to do when the heater stops working?

In summary, when your radiator stops working, simple actions can help you target the problem before calling a plumber. Here are the first reflexes to adopt:

  • Bleed radiators: Use a bleeder key to remove accumulated air and improve system operation.
  • Check system pressure: Low pressure can reduce heating efficiency. Check your boiler pressure gauge to check recommended levels.
  • Reset water heater: A simple restart of the water heater can work wonders!
  • Check thermostat settings: Incorrect settings can cause insufficient heating.

When should you call a plumber?

There comes a time when even the most robust heating systems require professional intervention. Calling a plumber can make all the difference in avoiding major complications and extending the life of your water heater.

Here are some situations where it makes sense to contact an expert:

  • Circulation pump issues: If hot water isn’t circulating properly, it can compromise the efficiency of your heating system. A plumber will be able to diagnose and repair this problem!
  • System leaks: Leaks can quickly cause significant damage to your home and lead to high repair costs. Entrust the repair of these leaks to a competent plumber to avoid more serious problems.
  • Faulty thermostat or control valve: Is your thermostat or control valve not working properly? An experienced plumber will be able to identify the problem and repair it quickly.

Are you looking for a plumber to repair your hot water heater?

For reliable plumbing services in Montreal, contact Plomberie Roger Chayer today!

Installation of a toilet pump in the basement

installation de toilette au sous-sol

Installation of a toilet pump in the basement

Whether you want to dig a semi-basement or convert an existing one, chances are you will have a bathroom and toilet in it. Be aware that there are two alternatives for basement toilet pumps: with a macerator and with a lift pump only.

How do you choose the type of pump that will make installing your basement toilet easy and using it convenient? Check out our comparison to learn more about these two types of pumps.

The macerator, the well-known wastewater expert

Probably the best-known system when it comes to wastewater disposal, macerator toilets – as their name suggests – grind waste with each flush using an electric motor. These particles, once reduced, are evacuated through a small-diameter pipe.

Particularly recommended in basements or small spaces where traditional gravity drainage is difficult or impossible, the macerator benefits from many other advantages. In addition to its flexible installation, there are:

  • Great adaptability. We are talking about small spaces, but since it adapts to any drain pipe, it can also be a perfect alternative for equipping the toilets of vans, campers and even boats.
  • Water savings. Since waste is reduced, it does not require as much water as traditional toilets to be expelled.
  • Versatile aesthetics. Its classic or suspended design can blend into any decor.
  • Easy installation. Since it only requires a standard pipe, a water supply, an electrical outlet and a drain connection to be installed, you could do it yourself! That said, if your plumbing knowledge is limited and to avoid any risk of damage due to poor installation, it is better to call a professional.

But behind this idyllic portrait, there are still a certain number of significant drawbacks:

  • Noise. This is probably the most notable flaw of the grinder. Its motor can indeed be heard very clearly when it is activated, that is to say often.
  • An electrical dependency. Without a socket nearby or in the event of a power failure, there is no chance of being able to use it.
  • Sustained maintenance. To avoid clogging your grinder, you will have to clean it very regularly, in particular by descaling it with an appropriate product.
  • A restriction in the waste thrown away. Whether we think of excessive quantities of paper or any other element likely to clog it, you will not be able to get rid of everything in a grinder. At the risk of causing permanent damage to the mechanism.
  • Not very suitable for a main bathroom located in the basement.

As a result, despite the many advantages of toilets with macerators, it is legitimate to deplore their lack of versatility, power and their more complex maintenance. For these different reasons, the pump with integrated macerator in the tank can be positioned as an effective alternative for a secondary bathroom. As a separate system that is generally placed behind a standard toilet, it can even be installed in a closet for greater discretion. It is therefore no less unsightly than toilets with integrated macerator.

But what do we remember about its design?

  • Its power is often greater than toilet models with integrated grinders.
  • Its ability to be connected to several sanitary elements, such as sinks or showers.
  • Its maintenance. The simple fact of being separated from the toilet unit makes the pump with integrated grinder easier to access, and by extension, easier to maintain.

And in terms of small disappointments, we will note again:

  • The potential noise.
  • The electrical operation without a plan B.
  • A possibly higher cost.

Pump with catch basin: the ideal option for a basement toilet

The catchment basin is actually a reservoir buried underground. It will collect water from toilets and other sources in the basement, and the associated pump will evacuate it to the municipal network or another drainage system.

This type of system is particularly recommended for basements located below the water table or in areas subject to water infiltration:

  • By allowing the accumulated water to be evacuated quickly, it limits the consequences of flooding, whether we are talking about structural damage to the foundations or deterioration of the installations.
  • Another welcome feature: the presence of non-return valves. These elements, highly recommended by insurance companies, prevent sewer backups, another source of damage and bad odors.

The sump pump of the catchment basin allows wastewater to be raised from lower levels to the sewers. This is a fairly common system, usually found in multi-unit dwellings for example. The catchment basin is sealed with a pump that has an integrated grinder and a 2-inch discharge pipe, so it is the ideal option for sustained use. The whole thing uses a 120-volt or 240-volt outlet depending on the installation.

Here is an overview of its advantages and disadvantages which could be decisive when making your choice.

In terms of advantages:

  • It is less noisy than a grinder.
  • It handles a large volume of water. Therefore, fewer problems in evacuating wastewater from different sanitary devices, and less risk of blockage.
  • It is known for being easy to maintain. Indeed, regular cleaning is enough to guarantee its durability and efficiency in the long term.

As for the disadvantages:

  • The basin must be installed underground, so the work required is more significant. Moreover, the installation is more complex than that of a macerator. Unless you are a plumber yourself, you will have to call a specialist.
  • Although initially presented as an advantage, its increased water consumption is also an inconvenience.
  • It needs a continuous power supply to operate. In the event of a breakdown, the evacuation of wastewater is interrupted. If the shutdown drags on, hygiene could start to be questionable!
  • The cost of the pump combined with the cost of installation can result in a higher total cost than a grinder.

In conclusion, which system should you choose for your basement toilet?

To make an informed decision, you will therefore need to take into account:

The use of the bathroom

  • The location and height of the main drain.
  • The available space.
  • The noise generated.
  • The number of devices to be connected.
  • The risk of flooding or backflow.

And if you can’t decide which system is best for your basement toilet pump installation, talk to the Plomberie Roger Chayer team. With their experience spanning 4 generations, they will be able to guide you towards the appropriate solution to meet your constraints. Then, when will this basement bathroom be fitted out?

Sources : 

Natural gas, propane or electric water heater: Comparison

Chauffe-eau au gaz naturel, au propane ou électrique

Natural gas, propane or electric water heater: Comparison

Is it time to change your water heater? Why not take the opportunity to evaluate the different systems available on the market?

Natural gas, propane or electric: each has its advantages and disadvantages. But do you know them in detail? Depending on your situation, one model could be more appropriate than another.

How to find out? By consulting our complete comparison of natural gas, propane or electric water heaters.

Electric water heater: the most used in Quebec

You probably have an idea of ​​what an electric water heater is. But do you know how it works?

An electric water heater uses heating elements immersed in a tank filled with water. When the water is cold, a thermostat triggers the elements to turn on and heat the water by conduction. Once the desired temperature is reached, the thermostat cuts off the power supply. And once the water is cold again, the cycle automatically starts again to maintain the desired temperature.

90%: this is the share occupied by electric water heaters among all residential water heaters in Quebec. Why such success? First of all, probably for their ease of installation. They do not require any evacuation system, connect to the electrical connection already in place, and everything is very safe. If you want to replace an electric water heater with a similar model, there will be no issues to report. The problems will be more significant if you want to switch from electric to gas, especially if you do not have a gas line.

What are the other advantages of an electric water heater?

  • Its purchase cost is lower than a gas model (between $100 and $200 less).
  • It can be installed just as easily in tight spaces.
  • Since Quebec has hydroelectric energy, it is a process that is, all in all, economical.
  • It requires little maintenance. However, an annual inspection is recommended and will guarantee its durability.
  • It heats water quite quickly.
  • Its environmental impact is controlled. Indeed, in addition to hydroelectricity, it can also be powered by solar or wind energy.

Now what about its drawbacks?

  • Since it runs on electricity, it’s best not to have a power outage!
  • Although light maintenance is sufficient, it will require descaling approximately every two years.
  • It consumes more energy than a gas model.

A quick glance seems to give the electric water heater a leg up. But let’s take a closer look at the features of natural gas water heaters.

Natural gas water heater: Continued reliability

The natural gas water heater, on the other hand, uses a burner powered by gas to heat the water contained in a tank. This gas is routed to the burner via a control valve, and will be ignited by an electronic igniter or a pilot light. The flame thus produced heats the water by convection. And again, a thermostat cuts off the gas supply when the desired temperature is reached. This cycle resumes as soon as the water cools down.

A 2011 census reported that 50% of Canadian homes were equipped with such a system. The data on this option could use an update, but it does mention its possible limitations.

Why natural gas water heater might be right for you?

Because it is:

  • Economical. Even in Quebec where we benefit from advantageous electricity rates, natural gas is generally less expensive.
  • Efficient. Models with tanks in particular use less energy than electric water heaters.
  • Fast. It heats water in a shorter time than the electric alternative.
  • Reliable. No power problem, it works on continuous power supply.

On the other hand, its drawbacks might make you think twice before opting for this solution:

  • Installation is particularly difficult. If there is no gas connection, you will need to have one installed, as well as ventilation to the outside and a carbon monoxide detector.
  • Bulky and demanding. To meet all safety precautions, it requires more space.
  • Economical in the long term. But when you buy it, it will cost you more than an electric model.

Finally, if you already have a gas line, this system could quickly become profitable for you. Otherwise, you will have to ask yourself if its promise of continuous supply is really worth it.

Propane water heater: victim of its unavailability

The propane water heater has relatively the same operating mode and the same characteristics as its natural gas cousin: good energy efficiency, not dependent on electric current and easy to maintain. That said, it still suffers from several defects that explain its fall into disuse in recent years:

  • Its distribution is not ensured by networks like natural gas. It must be delivered by truck in tanks.
  • Its use has a certain cost. Its price is higher than that of natural gas, so in use, it is also less economical.
  • It is a fossil hydrocarbon that does not really fit into the greener options recommended today.
  • The variety of propane models is less impressive than that of electric or propane gas water heaters.

So what type of household might it be relevant for? For someone looking for an energy-efficient appliance, but who is not connected to the natural gas network.

In summary, what does the choice of your future water heater depend on?

Mainly from your home. Do you have a gas connection? Is there enough space available for its installation? Are you prepared to pay a little more up front to ensure a longer-term return on investment?

These questions do not have obvious and easy answers. In such a case, it is better to call on specialists like the teams at Plomberie Roger Chayer. In addition to giving you the right time on the option that will be the most reliable and economical for you, they will be able to support you for the installation, repair and maintenance of your water heater, whatever your system. 

Sources :